Blues Walking With Frankie Lee Sims

A look at an Australian reissue of downhome Texas juke joint performer, Frankie Lee Sims, that originally appeared in the April 2007 Jazz & Blues Report (issue 294). This release is still available from bluebeatmusic.com and others sources.

Texas bluesman Frankie Lee Sims was a traditionally based performer who was perhaps less skilled than Lightning Hopkins, but had success with juke joint combo recordings like Lucy Mae Blues and Walkin’ With Frankie (the latter most recently revived by Philip Walker on his fine Delta Groove album).


Sims first recorded for Specialty, and then for Johnny Vincent’s Ace label. AIM Records out of Australia has just issued Walking With Frankie, 14 tracks recorded by legendary New York record man Bobby Robinson in 1960 which were first issued in England in 1975 – 5 years after Sims had passed away.


A cousin of Lightnin’ Hopkins, Sims was a downhome Texas country bluesman whose finest recordings were tough Texas juke joint combo blues such as his two most celebrated songs. The liner notes claim that by the late 1950s Sims had shifted his music more in the mode of the great Guitar Slim, but this is not supported by the rough house vocal and sometimes wild instrumental delivery of Send My Soul to the Devil, his slightly chaotic rendition of Hopkins’ Short Haired Woman, and the lively Going Back to the River, with a couple of effective short rocking guitar breaks, showing Sims remained a down home juke performer. The timing of the performances is sometimes erratic as the backing band occasionally can be heard catching up or holding the performance together.


Sims was not as strong and consistent as a bluesman as his celebrated cousin and did not record as frequently. He also did not benefit from the blues revival of the sixties but invested passion into his performances and while I would recommend Sims’ Specialty recordings first, this is of interest to anyone wanting to hear some real downhome Texas blues.

My review copy of the CD was provided by Jazz & Blues Report.

Arhoolie's 1963 Down Home Musical Journey

Arhoolie Records is celebrating its 50th Anniversary. It was a time when a California school teacher Chris Strachwitz went and met a British jazz and blues writer, Paul Oliver and toured part of the US and recorded and interviewed a number of primarily blues performers. A release in 1960 by Mance Lipscomb would launch the label which has produced albums of an incredible range of music. A book and 4 CD set “Hear Me Howling!” has been issued to celebrate this but their are other items to note as well.

In 1963, Strachwitz accompanied a German filmmaker, Dietrich Wawzyn, on a journey across the United States that resulted in three films for German television on blues, gospel and country music. The original negatives for those films have been lost, but with the surviving film and the assistance of the editing of Ingrid Tank, the Arhoolie Foundation presents “Down Home Music: A Journey Through the Heartland 1963.” As Strachwitz observes in his commentary track which one can listen to, the present DVD-film is more akin to his own memories of the 1963 journey than the three genre films produced. Also noted is that Wawzyn had a great interest in jazz and with the exception of the New Orleans jazz presented, apparently did not see get to film much jazz. This DVD has approximately 75 minutes of music from a variety of traditions that includes many amazing moments.

There is certainly some magic here to be seen. The film opens with the music of Jesse Fuller who then is seen entering a door (which Strachwitz advises us was Fuller’s home) and then getting behind the fotdella (a foot pedal bass), picking up a 12-string guitar and adding a rack with a harmonica and kazoo launching into a rousing “San Francisco Bay Blues,” with the camera work displaying his feet moving the pedals to play the bass as he adds harmonica and kazoo to the accompaniment of what has become a classic folk song. Its followed by a skittle band and the great folk singer Barbara Dane backed by a jug band and then a performance of Lowell Fulson in a Fillmore area club (with the night club audience scenes from another filming edited adroitly by Ms. Tank). Some powerful gospel music is presented with the fervent congregation of King Louis H. Narcisse, and the Arizona Pentecostal fervor of Louis Overstreet (on the streets and in church) as well as Brother Davis and a tent revival. There is an Indian conjunto trio presented as well as the traditional Navaho sounds of El Lee Natay.

Some of the most remarkable footage for blues fans follows next. Mance Lipscomb, Lightnin’ Sam Hopkins, and Black Ace are filmed on the porch, in their yard or living room. Their is a frustrating short live club clip of legendary steel guitarist Hop Wilson who Strachwitz in his commentary admits he did not think much of at the time but is regarded as a blues legend today. This little bit of video of Wilson may cause some jaws to drop (I remember the first time I saw a clip of Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie on Joe Franklin’s New York City tv show. Then its followed by a terrific clip of pianist Whistlin’ Alex Moore pounding out some barrelhouse piano and whistling fiercely.

From then we travel to Louisiana for a terrific cajun two-step by Shorty LeBlanc, Jay Stutes and the Sugar Bees and gospel by Willie Thomas and family. The then recently opened Preservation Hall is the scene of the George Lewis Quartet with Sweet Emma playing and singing about not giving any of her jelly roll away while Lewis’ two selections include his marvelous “Burgundy Blues.” The filming is marvelous in capturing the personality of The Bell Girl as well as the warmth and soulful bluesy feel of the New Orleans clarinetist. Also filmed was the Eureka Brass Band coming to and from a video. This is priceless because this was the classic brass band. The American Music albums of the Eureka Brass Band are invaluable for those interested in this aspect of New Orleans music.

The remainder of the DVD is primarily devoted to traditional country music by the likes of The Hodges Brothers and J.E. Mainier’s Mountainers, but also includes some film from a Red Sovine Nashville recording session and the Western sound of The Willis Brothers with an amusing fiddle playing routine. Interspersed with this is some lively, archaic African-American string band blues and hokum from Blind James Campbell.

Those interested in American vernacular music will find “Down Home Music: A Journey Through the Heartland 1963,” a fascinating video glimpse at traditions that still move us today. I would suggest watching it and then way=tching it a second time with the optional audio track featuring off-the-cuff commentary by Chris Strachwitz. This is available at a variety of sources including www.bluebeatmusic.com, but you may want to check it out at Arhoolie Records own website, www.arhoolie.com.

I will be reviewing ”Hear Me Howling!” in a few days. That like this was a purchase.

Wood & Fraher's Texas Zydeco Excellent Book On Creole Music

If you are looking for a holiday present for the blues and/or zydeco fan, then the superb, Texas Zydeco is a book that should be considered. It combines authoritative writing with some beautiful photography.

Texas Zydeco
by Roger Wood & James Fraher (photographer)
University of Texas 2006


Zydeco music is usually associated with Louisiana, but historically Texas, and especially the city of Houston has been central to the growth and development of the idiom from the more traditional la la music of the creole population that is concentrated in southwestern Louisiana and neighboring portions of Texas that include House. The place of Texas in the rise and evolution of zydeco is the subject of Texas Zydeco, the latest collaboration between writer Roger Woof and photographer James Fraher, who previously collaborated in Down in Houston: Blues in Bayou City, the superb book on Houston’s blues scene.


Like the previous volume on Houston Blues, Wood does more than simply provide sketches of the history of the music. He takes us into the world of the zydeco as his first chapter introduces us to the various venues for zydeco and the audience and musicians there ranging from the clubs and church dances to the all day festivals at a rodeo arena. The history of the music as it was transformed from la la to zydeco and some of the pioneering figures and recordings are presented and the fact that some of the recordings were made in Houston including a rare Lightnin’ Hopkins recording on organ, Zologo. Folklorist Mack McCormick was responsible for the spelling of zydeco, but it was not until a Clifton Chenier recording used that spelling, that this spelling received the credibility until it became the established way to spell the term


A chapter is devoted to Chenier and his influence. Chenier’s mix of traditional creole music with rhythm and blues as well as his use of the piano accordion led to the emergence of zydeco as a musical genre and through interviews with some of Clifton’s contemporaries as well as some of the musicians who played with him, including his son C.J, and guitarists Philip Walker and Sherman Washington who recall their experiences with Clifton and how he was a mentor to them which they recognize even today the value of his lessons for them. Clifton was a remarkable person. Chenier invented the frottoir (rubboard) which replaced the washboards that had been used previously, having the first frottoirs fabricated and Wood spends some pages with the individuals that crafted these instruments for use.


Another chapter discusses some of the post-Chenier performers in the world of Texas zydeco, noting that many, but not all, have adopted the button accordion as opposed to the chromatic piano accordion, and provides an overview of these new breed performers including Corey Ledet, Dora and the Zydeco Bad Boyz, J. Paul and Skip Riteau, and in showing their individual maturation as artists how Texas remains a fertile ground for zydeco to continue to evolve.


James Fraher, certainly one of the most outstanding blues photographers alive, contributes some stunning photography. It is unfortunate that Wood and Fraher did not include some actual photographs of Chenier and other masters that Fraher never was able to document, as a photograph of a old Zodico poster for Chenier is not quite the same thing. But this is only a quibble as this book brings the world of zydeco, not simply reciting the lives of major figures, and joins Down in Houston as an important and engrossing book on African-American vernacular music traditions.


This review originally appeared in the November/December 2006 Jazz & Blues Report (issue 288). I likely received a review copy from the publisher.